
We are reaching the point in the upcoming club season where the teams are being formed, the practice and tournament schedules are being set, and practices have either already begun or will shortly. As a coach, things are now settling down and it’s time to start getting the team ready for competition. Your focus turns to what offense and defense to run, how you will serve receive, and what your best lineup will be. Unfortunately, if this is as far as your focus goes, I feel you are overlooking one of the most important components to leading your team through a successful season: team chemistry.
How many times have you, or a coaching colleague of yours, painstakingly went through the paces of assembling a team that will do very well – only to struggle through a very frustrating season while watching your team simply not “click” as you figured they would?
This happens all the time, and usually at the end of season the less than satisfactory results are simply written off- “They just didn’t play well together”, or “They just didn’t get along” are a couple of rationalizing explanations that will be repeated across the country many times come the summer.

Yes, we have limited time to work with our teams, We only see them a couple times a week at most, and many feel there just isn’t time to implement the team building strategies that we might normally use during a school season. But I ask you: What good does it do to fine tune your team offensively and defensively, drill their passing, and put hours into finding the best serve receive to fit your talent, if your players don’t gel and play together as one unit-focusing on a common goal?
You see, we bring these young ladies together from different programs, different backgrounds, different approaches to the game and then simply expect all the pieces to fit together perfectly-without making sure they are all on the same page in terms of the approach this new team of theirs is taking. Many times, it comes down to trying to fit a square peg into a round hole!
Coaches: If you truly want to give your team the best chance at reaching their potential this club season, if you truly want to see them bear the fruits of the seeds you plant-you need to take the time to guide them through growing into one cohesive unit. At “Yes, I Can!” we call this building “team synergy”. Synergy means, “the whole is greater than the sum of its parts”. Focus on developing the “power” your girls can produce when playing as one. In the long run, you’ll find that they will play harder and with more focus because they are playing together as one tight unit-each one doing everything they can to help the “whole team” succeed. Besides, it also makes the entire season much more fun for everyone involved-which is the exact reason your girls are playing club anyway-they love to have fun playing our great game!
Give the following steps to building team chemistry a try, or dig into your own arsenal of team building ideas. In the long run, both you and your players will be very glad you did!
TEN KEYS TO DEVELOPING TEAM CHEMISTRY
1. Develop a questionnaire each girl must fill out about themselves. Include questions like favorite food, music group, current and dream boyfriend, favorite hobby (besides volleyball), future career goals, favorite pet peeve-you get the idea. Collect them and read them aloud to the group-have them guess who each one is and write down their choices-then go through and identify each person and ask them to elaborate on their most interesting responses.
2. Run a lot of team oriented goal drills with a consequence for not reaching the goal. But also add a team prize for achieving a certain number of the goals-like a team pizza party, or subtracting a certain number of minutes from a practice-or skipping a hated conditioning drill.

3. Schedule a fun team outing-and make sure everyone can go-maybe take them to the movies, or bowling, etc.
4. Run the Findlay Progressive Drill:
-Findlay Progressive
Format:
This is a progressive drill, you will start with three players per side and at least three more per side ready to rotate in. Eventually you will advance to a full six on six setup.
Setup:
-Three players per side: a setter, left back, and left front.
-At least three more players per side ready to rotate in.
-One coach is needed with a ball cart with at least 12 balls-positioned off the court at the ten foot line (on either side).
-Allow at least 25-30 minutes to complete.
-How it works:
-The coach puts each new ball into play with a free ball toss into the opposite court.
-Each side must keep the rally going with a three contact series that ends with a controlled over hand attack from the strong side that is played successfully on the other side.
-All players count out loud the successive number of attacks after each successful one.
-Each time a side sends a ball over the net they rotate LB to LF, LF to the end of the line on the other side. (The setter stays put).
NOTE: Once the progression reaches five players per side the players rotate only on their side of the court.
-The Goal:
-A specific number of contacts that must be achieved is set at the start of the drill. (We use 15). A specific number of free balls is also set to achieve the 15 (for example) attacks. (We use 5) If the number of successful attacks is not reached in the given number of free balls the drill starts again.

-Each time the goal is reached another player is added to each side, in this order: CB, RB, RF. (Once a player has been added they are never removed.)
-Once the 15 good attacks has been reached with five players on the court, a six on six 25 point rally game is played. The side getting the free ball to start each play should be switched every five points.
-Hints:
-Stress to the players that any ball close to in bounds should be played.
-Even if a ball can not be sent over with an overhand attack on the third contact, the players should do everything possible to keep the ball alive. (Remember, they only get 5 balls to reach the goal of 15).
-The players must practice controlled attacks.
-Designate a consequence for losing the 25 point rally game-such as pushups, etc.
-Variations:
Vary the number of attacks played and the number of free balls to achieve the goal according to your team’s level of play.
-Rationale:
This is an excellent drill for ball control, sticking together in pressure situations and handling frustration. At first they will get frustrated and start to get on each other- guide them to realize they must stay calm and together to achieve their goal. The first time I used this was at the camp Findlay U. did for us this summer-and it took the girls quite awhile to get to the rally score game. They will feel a great sense of accomplishment when they succeed in getting to the game. The game serves as the reward- because all players love to play games in practice!
5. Do “The Focus Circle” before each match:
The Focus Circle: Have the girls sit down in a circle before the match and hold hands (if this is a problem for them point out the NFL defensive players hold hands in their huddles between plays). Tell them to think of something the person to their right needs to focus on in the match to come to be successful-give them a minute or so to think of something. Then pick someone to start and have them turn to the person to their right and tell them what they want them to focus on in the match (hopefully it’ll be something you have been trying to get this girl to do). Tell them it must be something specific. They then proceed around the circle until they are finished. When the last person finishes have them finish with your team cheer-or some other cheer you want them to do. Then during the match when things get shaky remind them to focus on what their teammate asked them to do-this can be between plays or during a time-out. At some time you may want to throw in that if they don’t do as they are asked they are putting themselves before the team-thus being selfish. No one wants to think of themselves as being “selfish”.

6. Have them sit down together and develop a set of team goals for the season. Have a team list put together and posted at your practice site. Encourage them to add color and design to this list. Then before the start of each tournament, review the team goals and identify specific mini-goals to be focused on during the day. During the breaks in the schedule, re-visit these “goals of the day” and evaluate what is being achieved and how-and also what needs to be given a greater team focus in the next match.
7. Play competitive team warm-up games at the beginning of practice. Pick the teams yourself and integrate the returning and new players. Place a reward or consequence on the outcome of the game-such as pushups or sit-ups.
8. Have the girls get together and colorfully decorate your team balls-making sure to include something that identifies the balls as belonging to your team. This also helps to ensure you won’t lose a ball at a tournament-no one wants to take home a ball that clearly belongs to another team.
9. Ask the parents to volunteer to schedule a series of team dinners-or possibly just take turns picking up the check for taking the team out to eat. There is tremendous team bonding in food!!
10. Be quick to point out, whenever the team does well, how each team member contributed to the “team win”.

Articles provided by:
Dave Cross National Director
Yes I Can Volleyball